Modeling Mutual Exclusivity of Cancer Mutations

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Modeling Mutual Exclusivity of Cancer Mutations

In large collections of tumor samples, it has been observed that sets of genes that are commonly involved in the same cancer pathways tend not to occur mutated together in the same patient. Such gene sets form mutually exclusive patterns of gene alterations in cancer genomic data. Computational approaches that detect mutually exclusive gene sets, rank and test candidate alteration patterns by r...

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Text S1 Modeling mutual exclusivity of cancer mutations

Here, for convenience, the mutually mutated gene is specified by a vector of binary random variables H = (H1, . . . ,Hn), only one of which can be assigned value 1 at a time: P (Hg = 1) = 1 n , and Hg = 1 implies that Hg′ = 0 for all g ′ 6= g. To obtain P (y|θ), the observed likelihood for observation y (equation 1 in the main text), we need to marginalize the hidden variables out. This likelih...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: PLoS Computational Biology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1553-7358

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003503